Top 10 Facts About Kolkata Tram Travel
1. Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal, has a tram network that is over 150 years old, making it the oldest operating tram system in Asia.
2. The tram system in Kolkata spans across a network of around 27 km, covering major areas of the city including Howrah, Ballygunge, and Esplanade.
3. The trams in Kolkata are a cheap and eco-friendly mode of transportation, with a single fare costing around Rs. 6-7 (less than 10 cents USD).
4. The trams in Kolkata are an iconic part of the city's cultural heritage and have been featured in several movies and books, including Satyajit Ray's film "Mahanagar" and Amitav Ghosh's novel "The Shadow Lines".
5. The trams in Kolkata are not just a mode of transportation, but also a popular tourist attraction, with several heritage tours available that take visitors on a ride through the city's historic neighborhoods.
6. Kolkata trams were initially horse-drawn, but later converted to electric trams in the early 20th century. Today, the trams run on a 550-volt DC electric supply.
7. The trams in Kolkata have a maximum speed of around 35 km/h (22 mph), making them a slow but scenic mode of transport that allows passengers to take in the sights and sounds of the city.
8. The trams in Kolkata are also used for special events such as Christmas and Durga Puja, when they are decorated with lights and flowers.
9. Kolkata's tram system has faced several challenges over the years, including declining ridership and competition from other modes of transportation. However, efforts are being made to revitalize the system, including the introduction of air-conditioned trams and a new route linking Esplanade with Kidderpore.
10. The Kolkata tram network is managed by the Kolkata Tramways Company (KTC), a state-owned corporation that was established in 1880. Today, the KTC operates a fleet of around 300 trams and employs over 3,000 people.
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